The Middle East's situation calls for idividuals on both sides of the cultural divide have much to gain from moving beyond preoccupation with tired images, symbols, and postures, and toward genuine openness to a new experience of the Other.

Because the present world affords no scope for authenticity in isolation or security through rigid boundaries, Muslims and Westerners need to experience themselves "in relationship" rather than "out of relationship." Dialogue as a tool for transforming conflict implies seeking power with the Other rather than power over an alien culture. Moving beyond reactionary attitudes and ethnocentric behavior requires that the West and Islamic world know one another.